You can forgive President Obama, struggling with Congress for the first time as the Oval Office occupant, for resorting to a debating tactic that would make my high school forensics teacher, Dean Rhoads, scowl. Of a large basket of his opponents, the President said:
As I said, the one concern I've got on the stimulus package in terms of the debate and listening to some of what's been said in Congress is that there seems to be a set of folks who -- I don't doubt their sincerity -- who just believe that we should do nothing. Now, if that's their opening position or their closing position in negotiations, then we're probably not going to make much progress, because I don't think that's economically sound and I don't think that's what the American people expect, is for us to stand by and do nothing.
I don't doubt Obama's sincerity either, but, well, straw men are made of sterner stuff.
Except for a Republicans on the fringe, the opposition party did want to do something: they wanted more tax cuts and fewer spending. (It is true that, as the debate went along, Republicans seemed to suddenly have as much trouble with the size of the package as with its composition - and if that sounds dirty, it's meant to be.) Obama has regularly described these policy prescriptions as "failed;" there wasn't a need to mischaracterize. What was it about the debate that pressured President Obama to appear to exaggerate the nature of Republican opposition?
It may have been the polls. Internal polling conducted for the DNC and passed along to the White House confirmed public polling: overwhelmingly, Americans wanted Congress to "do something." Casting your opponents as wanting to "do nothing" was a neat trick, and one that might have been intended to obscure a policy debate that had gotten away from the White House, at least temporarily. Another neat trick: portraying opposition as "well meaning" and just the same old politics, as if the election, once and for all, completely sealed off the White House from mere politics, and completely ratified Democratic political principles as ideology-free. Democrats respond to these assertions by pointing out, correctly, that the practical effect of Republican opposition was wholly political: if they'd succeeded in peeling off a Democratic senator, the works would be gummed up and Obama wouldn't get his stimulus and nothing would be done.
Besides, they say, the President and his chief political adviser, David Axelrod, can be forgiven for seeking to make explicit the contrasts they perceived. Make no mistake: the Axelrod to Obama channel is broadcasting loudly these days, much to Obama's benefit.
Indeed, Axelrod has a similar habit of discovering new opponents, a tendency that manifested itself at various points in the presidential campaign. Obama's going through a rough patch; the cable news networks are Availability Biasing the present, turning bumps in the road into insurmountable boulders, reporters are asking normal questions, and - boom - persecution complex . Washington thinks one thing, but Obama thinks another. The smelly denizens of the Beltway are totally out of touch with the American people. The American people know exactly what Obama is doing. Washington's ways are the problem. And so on.
I used to think this was intellectually dishonest. Why would such a sophisticated campaign fall into such cliché caricature? Then I realized that Axelrod really believed it. And because he turned out to be right more often than not - Obama did have a long-term strategy; the American people did possess a subtlety that the press corps forgets - he deservedly gets a little bit of a pass.
Lest you think I'm being uncharitable, let me also say that Axelrod's self-preservation instincts, his ability to read routes, his insistence on ethics and accountability, all these were critical to Obama's political success. (The first senior White House official to counsel Obama to say he screwed up when Tom Daschle's tax problems exposed a double standard, was, I am told, Axelrod.)
Conversely, Mr. Axelrod's supreme attention to The Narrative of Barack Obama is, I must say, admirable and annoying to those of us who try to see shades of gray.
It was jarring to read Axelrod channel Frank Rich, in a column by, uh, Frank Rich:
On Wednesday, as a stimulus deal became a certainty on Capitol Hill, I asked David Axelrod for his take on this Groundhog Day relationship between Obama and the political culture.
"It's why our campaign was not based in Washington but in Chicago," he said. "We were somewhat insulated from the echo chamber. In the summer of '07, the conventional wisdom was that Obama was a shooting star; his campaign was irretrievably lost; it was a ludicrous strategy to focus on Iowa; and we were falling further and further behind in the national polls." But even after the Iowa victory, this same syndrome kept repeating itself. When Obama came out against the gas-tax holiday supported by both McCain and Clinton last spring, Axelrod recalled, "everyone in D.C. thought we were committing suicide."
The stimulus battle was more of the same. "This town talks to itself and whips itself into a frenzy with its own theories that are completely at odds with what the rest of America is thinking," he says. Once the frenzy got going, it didn't matter that most polls showed support for Obama and his economic package: "If you watched cable TV, you'd see our support was plummeting, we were in trouble. It was almost like living in a parallel universe."
For Axelrod, the moral is "not just that Washington is too insular but that the American people are a lot smarter than people in Washington think."
For one thing, these dastardly cable networks get a lot of love from Obama advisers. (How many times has a senior official appeared on Morning Joe since the inauguration? More than a half dozen?)
For another, the "punditocracy," as Rich calls it, did not uniformly pronounce rites upon Obama's opposition to the gas tax holiday; in fact, the opposite was true. They agreed with it substantively and believed it would work properly.
For another, the punditocracy was at least half right: the White House had to change gears. They believed they'd get GOP support. They didn't. They scrambled to ramp up a communications strategy that proved, yes, successful.
For another, the p-tocracy doesn't exist in the way Axe and Rich believe it does. There are so many different types of pundits, analysts and reporters, all broadcasting to an immensely sophisticated audience that sifts, filters and chooses what to believe. (Most (non-conservative) op-ed columnists weren't hysterical about the White House's growing pains, for example.)







Maybe you are not watching the same cable news channels?
The one I watched, say, yesterday (CNN and Fox) were obsessed all day with the GOP opposition to the stimulus bill and said very little about the bill itself. Just explain to me in simple words: Why the GOP tactical opposition to the bill is THAT important???
As to the GOP alternative bill: Was there ever any problem for which they did not propose tax cuts as a solution? And you call that a serious counter proposal???
There are many (the majority) of inside Washington captives who are in denial!
This article is one more evidence how DC villegers just don't get it..
On one hand, Mark talks about strew men, and how Axelrode created imaginary enemies..and on the other hand, he says that Axelrode was actually proven right..on how Washington, it's pundits, it's chattering class are so out of touch with the American people.
here in Utah, the local coverage is about how the stimulus will affect the local government, how Utah will benefit from the federal aid and so on
Mark...what a disappointing article....
The enemy is real...and it's the chattering class in Washington(politicians and pundits) who have no clue what Americans want or think about...and Obama will do himself a big favor if he continues to ignore them and pay attention to the people who really matter...The American people
you article drips with sour grapes
You mean "less spending", not "fewer spending", eh.
That was not a "neat trick", Mark. If the GOP decided that the bill did not entirely meet their requirements and their response was to vote NO, then that's precisely doing NOTHING.
The bill didn't exactly meet the requirements of Senators Specter, Snowe and Collins and some members of the house, but they didn't want to do NOTHING. So they voted YES.
This is not rocket science, Mark.
I don't necessarily agree that the President's comments that you quoted were representative of a straw man argument. At least, not in the truest sense of the term since there were (and still are) many people who see recessions/depressions as just a natural consequence of the "free" market and that we should just ride them out. "Free" market fundamentalism is a real obstacle for Obama as he tries to breathe a little life back into our zombie (can that word ever be overused?) economy, and it's smart of him to take a quick whack at it whenever he gets a chance. Nonetheless, if he had spent his whole speech arguing against that particular foe (which would have been very GWBush 2.0 of him), I would definitely agree that the straw man cometh. But he didn't. Instead, he did what he usually does when making the case for his position--starting by knocking down the more prominent outlier arguments and working his way broadly inward.
That said, overall, I will say that the administration hasn't yet figured out how to make much policy progress utilizing the insights and differences of opinion revealed in an open debate political process. That is, instead of using diversity of opinion as a springboard for serious innovation (which it actually can be), they have so far been herded into a low-rent, wishy-washy triangulation strategy. And I do think that part of this failure to innovate stems from the fact that they are wasting their time debating with the wrong people.
Seems to me that Obama needs to get off the talk shows--who definitely have a tendency to talk down to us--and stop rewarding the narrative-spinners with his time. If he truly wants to be changey, he will say goodbye to all that and give more face-time to the wonkier members of the press and of Congress who have the capacity for deeper, less ideologically-driven discussions of the issues he's working on. Doing so would naturally elevate our national discourse, give some love to the more learned folks on the front lines, and possibly greatly improve policy outcomes. Right now, Obama has the power to bequeath some cachet on to those who are deserving but don't necessarily already have it. He's more popular than Brian Williams, David Gregory, and George Stephanopoulos combined. He should use his popularity to break us out of the mass media/political matrix.
It was a pretty rapid shift, but the beltway consensus on the gas tax didn't start in favor of Obama's position. In the beginning of May, after Obama had responded and it was clear that Clinton wasn't going to get the support of a single actual economist and Krugman, who had up until recently been squarely in her camp, derided her harshly for it, that the consensus rapidly shifted Obama's direction. Here are some random quotes from a Lexis search (will just stick w/ MSNBC since they were routinely accused of constant pro-Obama bias):
MSNBC HARDBALL 4/29
MATTHEWS: This reminds me, Ed Gordon, of Bill Clinton being accused of being a pander bear by Paul Tsongas in 1992. Guess what? The pander bear, with his pandering on Middle East policy, whether it`s obliterating Iran, his version of that, or I`m going to give you everything you want in Social Security without you paying for it -- pandering tends to work in the Democratic party, doesn`t it?
GORDON: Pandering works, particularly in an economy and the situations that we find middle America in right now. They want some pandering. He`s going to have to find a way to do that and still look new.
MATTHEWS: Howard, last word, will pandering sell?
FINEMAN: Yes, it will sure sell, especially when she makes it look like she`s the person of action. She`s the one who wants to take action and Obama is too busy giving speeches. That`s her theme for the rest of this very long primary season.
MSNBC COUNTDOWN 4/30
TODD: ... whet she wants to say. Look, I think they`re very much glad to let him deal with this, that Reverend Wright`s a distraction. She gets to pump gas, right? She gets to sit there and do these gas tax things, which, you know, will make her look like pocketbook -- it is really right out of the Bill Clinton playbook from `92. You almost feel like you`re watching Clinton-Tsongas redux from 1992.
Folks, this article was not written for people living outside the Beltway.
It was written, by one Villager (Marc) for other Villagers (Mike Allen, Mara Liasson, and so many faithful stenographers of GOP talking-points) in defense of the way the MSM chooses to frame various political debates in Washington.
We are too smart for this article. We can see it's flaws, it's own straw-men, it's short-sightedness, it's territorial jealousy regarding smart writers like Frank Rich who seem to possess that all important piece of gold in D.C. -- access to Obama's top advisers. Thus, it would be a waste of time to refute it's twisted logic point by point.
This whole exercise was, to quote Dr. Brzezinksi regarding Joe Scarborough, a "stunningly superficial" bit of analysis. But I realize that Marc simply can't help himself. He lives and breathes in that isolated, insulated world, and is bound to protect it from criticism.
I'm just wondering why Marc hasn't yet left the Atlantic for The Politico's gossipy insider-baseball. I understand "reporters" there make quite a lot of money:
http://www.tnr.com/politics/story.html?id=82d8d496-d402-4863-b98d-8967de7cc6ab