Judging by his campaign rhetoric, President Obama's national security legal doctrine -- call it the Obama Doctrine -- would appear to be a model of restraint, where the powers of the executive are checked by a transparent screen and obsequious Congressional oversight.
Seventy days in, however, we know very little about how Obama the President thinks. We can judge him by his actions; in response to a flurry of pre-cooked court decisions, Obama's national security lawyers have been very active.
So far, the administration has thrice sustained the Bush administration's claim of the State Secrets Privilege in urging civil suits against Bush administration officials to be quashed. It has refused several entreaties from judges to re-argue points of law first used by the Bush administration. It has used a signing statement to affirm the right of the federal government to fire whistleblowers. It has treated as secret a draft version of an Internet Protocol treaty, leading Wired magazine to morph Obama's photograph into Bush's.
Obama was inaugurated after a cascade of court rulings and Congressional actions that limited the authority of the executive branch and created a patchwork of rules, laws and precedents. Some of the harder questions have been dealt with, from torture to secrecy issues related to detainee politics to the habeas rights of all Guantanamo detainees and most other detainees held elsewhere.
Obama has ordered a review of the status of every Gitmo detainee. Most of their cases will be disposed of quite easily; Yemen is already building facilities -- detainee halfway houses -- to accept, re-educate and release dozens of them. Other countries are willing to repatriate many of the several hundred who remain in custody.
There are currently 14 "high value" detainees in U.S. custody, and those adjudications will be quite difficult to complete without harming someone's interest -- the rule of law, the safety of the country, the personal safety of the detainee, the sovereignty of other countries.
Likewise, Obama has ordered his attorney general to review all 23 Bush era assertions of the state secrets privilege. Administration officials say they're in a bind. The fate of most of the cases hinge on the successful application of the privilege, and so in deciding to retract the privilege, the administration fears it will set a precedent that will weaken what President Obama believes is a lawful extension of the executive's authority to protect national security information.
Administration officials say that Obama wants to find a case where he can retract the privilege without harming the privilege.
For the true predictors of what an Obama national security doctrine will look like, we'll have to wait a while. Three contentious provisions of the Patriot Act expire at the end of 2009 as does the Congressional authorization for the NSA's domestic surveillance program. Obama's own sympathies lie with civil libertarians, but he has incorporated the experience of his advisers, most of whom are arguing for a less obvious balance between security and liberty. Obama's counterterrorism adviser, John O. Brennan, knows more about the NSA program than anyone in Obama's inner circle, and while not privy to the Bush administration's secret debate over its legality, he is said to believe that the program worked.
So while detainee issues remain flashy, I don't think the Obama administration will be challenged by too many new cases outside of the current Gitmo/Bagram population. Obama doesn't want to capture the bad guys who are out there; he wants to kill them, and he has the means and authority to do that. Whatever Obama's detainee policy will be once it's fully fleshed out, I doubt it will be strained by lots of new high profile captures.
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Apr 6 2009, 12:14 pm







It really doesn't matter how Obama thinks, so I don't know why you bring it up. What matters is how Obama acts, and that is not pretty.
When retroactive immunity was about to be granted to telcos last year Obama said about the pending bill: "It restores FISA and existing criminal wiretap statutes as the exclusive means to conduct surveillance -- making it clear that the President cannot circumvent the law and disregard the civil liberties of the American people. It also firmly re-establishes basic judicial oversight over all domestic surveillance in the future. It does, however, grant retroactive immunity, and I will work in the Senate to remove this provision so that we can seek full accountability for past offenses".
In other words to placate his angry supporters at that time Obama said that he would seek "full accountability for past offenses". Now that he has a chance to fulfil his pledge to his supporters he has backtracked and broken yet another promise. And not just any promise, but on an issue which mattered a lot to his core constituents.
Unlike your contention - many of the hard issues have not been dealt with. The Obama administration says that detainess in places other than Guantanamo do not have habeus rights. If that is a way of "dealing" with the situation, Bush dealt with it a LONG time ago. Infact just as with Bush, it is our courts who are slapping the President - in this case Obama rather than Bush. Are you even aware of the federal court ruling last week on Bagram detainees where a federal court slapped the contention of the Obama administration?
As has been pointed in responses to your earlier article - there is nothing preventing Obama from waiving executive privilege for one particular case and asserting it for another. The executive privilege excuse is just a smokescreen.
Plus in the latest case the Obama administration has invented a whole new claim, one that Bush had never asserted. As mentioned by Glenn Greenwald: "In other words, beyond even the outrageously broad "state secrets" privilege invented by the Bush administration and now embraced fully by the Obama administration, the Obama DOJ has now invented a brand new claim of government immunity, one which literally asserts that the U.S. Government is free to intercept all of your communications (calls, emails and the like) and -- even if what they're doing is blatantly illegal and they know it's illegal -- you are barred from suing them unless they "willfully disclose" to the public what they have learned."
Brennan is part of the problem, having supported the worst of the Bush/Cheney policies in the past. If I were Obama I would fire him right away and replace him with someone less reprehensible.
If Obama's contention is that the Bush programs and policies worked he should not have raised it as a campaign issue then, and should tell his supporters right now that in order to govern he needs the same drastic programs and policies of Bush.
For someone who promised change, Obama has really disappointed. And his latest actions have broken another of his campaign promise to his core supporters.